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GPs raise alarm as patients flag life-threatening symptoms in non-urgent forms

A new poll found more than two-thirds of GPs are concerned about patient safety

Patients have submitted requests about life-threatening conditions on non-urgent forms following changes to online access in GP surgeries, family doctors have said.

Since October 1, GP surgeries in England have been required to keep their online consultation platform open during working hours for non-urgent appointment requests, medication queries and admin requests. However, family doctors told Pulse magazine they have received reports from patients about difficulty breathing, rectal bleeding and severe vomiting on the forms, which are designed for non-emergencies.

A new poll of 431 GPs and practice managers by Pulse found more than two-thirds (67 per cent) are concerned about patient safety since the change.

Read more here in the Independent.

 

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This mum faces a nightly battle to keep her daughter alive - but the NHS won't help her

For Shelley Mclean, every night is a sleepless one, just to keep her 11-year-old daughter alive.

Missy was born with a rare genetic condition that affects her breathing, digestion and movement. She spent the first nine months of her life in hospital before coming home with a breathing tube in her throat, a feeding tube in her stomach, and a line into her bowel. At first, the family had some NHS-funded nighttime care to help keep Missy safe while she slept. But when her local NHS body decided she no longer met the threshold, that support was taken away. Now, Missy's mother is responsible for her care.

Children like Missy who leave hospital but still need intensive support are meant to receive what's called NHS continuing care - specialist help for those with the most complex, life-limiting or life-threatening needs. But new figures obtained by Sky News reveal just how uneven continuing care has become. NHS spending on children's continuing care ranges from just 80p to £6 per head depending on where families live.

Out of almost 100,000 children in England with a life-limiting or life-threatening condition, only around 4% - roughly 4,400 - receive NHS continuing care funding. And more than half of all disabled children referred for this kind of support are rejected.

Read full article.

Source: Sky News, 30 October 2025

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Nurses awarded for infant safer sleep initiative

Nurses at a hospital's emergency department have won a national award for their work to reduce the risk of sudden infant death.

The team at Leighton Hospital won the Critical and Emergency Care Nursing award at the 2025 Nursing Times Awards following the success of a project that delivers safer sleep education to families while their children are in A&E.

Bosses at the hospital in Crewe, Cheshire, said staff were praised for their compassionate, non-judgemental and collaborative approach.

The initiative was launched in 2024 and has delivered advice to more than 800 parents and carers.

"With strong potential for replication in other organisations across the UK, this project empowers families and healthcare teams alike, reducing harm and the risk of sudden infant death," the award citation said.

The project was led by emergency department paediatric nurses Ashleigh Hall and Kirstie Orr.

"Safer sleep advice is hugely important and being able to offer that guidance face-to-face, while families are already with us in the emergency department means we can make a real difference," Ms Hall said.

Ms Orr added: "As a team, we want to deliver those messages in the most beneficial ways possible because ultimately this can help to prevent avoidable tragedies."

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Source: BBC News, 29 October 2025

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National audit reveals ‘dire state’ of treatment for stroke survivors

The Stroke Association says stroke care is in a “dire state” in England with too few patients receiving timely treatment and only a third getting the recommended after care.

The charity says, as a result, thousands of stroke survivors are not getting the help they need to physically and mentally recover.

It warned that patients are also facing a “postcode lottery” when it comes to getting a clot-busting treatment, which can significantly reduce the likelihood of long-term disability.

Juliet Bouverie, chief executive of the Stroke Association, said: “Stroke changes a person’s life in an instant with far-reaching repercussions for many. It requires treatments including physiotherapy, speech and language therapy, and mental health support.

“The fact that 65% of stroke survivors don’t get this is truly shocking and demonstrates the dire state stroke treatment and ongoing care is in.

“Stroke must be prioritised by governments and the NHS from prevention to diagnosis, treatment and long-term recovery, only then will stroke patients get the treatment they need, whenever they need it, so the increasing number of UK stroke survivors can live mentally and physically well.”

While stroke patients should be given a review six months after their stroke to discuss their physical and mental health and their ongoing needs, data from the 24/25 Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme revealed that only 35% of patients had this review – the lowest level since 2019/20.

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Source: The Independent, 29 October 2025

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Damning report finds 'culture of mistrust' at maternity unit

Staffing shortages and a "culture of mistrust" led to delays and patients being harmed at one of the busiest maternity units in the UK, a review has found.

An inspection of maternity care at the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh said some women waiting for labour to be induced had experienced delays of more than 24 hours.

It also said staff were reluctant to submit safety reports and had raised concerns about being overwhelmed and unsupported.

The damning findings echo those of NHS Lothian's own review into the troubled maternity unit last year - but the health board insisted it was making progress in improving and investing in its women's services.

The review of Edinburgh's maternity unit follows a BBC Disclosure investigation which heard calls for urgent action to improve maternity safety across Scotland.

The investigation heard from a number of families who had experienced poor and sometimes deadly care.

It concluded that mothers and newborn babies had come to harm because of staffing shortages and a "toxic" workplace culture.

Health Secretary Neil Gray said the Healthcare Improvement Scotland (HIS) report was "deeply, deeply concerning".

Gray, who said he had experienced loss in his own family, told BBC Radio's Good Morning Scotland he had directed NHS Lothian to deliver its recommendations "immediately".

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Source: BBC News, 29 October 2025

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'Chances missed,' says damning report into surgeon

"A series of missed opportunities" have been revealed by an investigation into hundreds of children's surgeries carried out by a specialist working at a world-renowned NHS hospital.

Kuldeep Stohr was suspended by Addenbrooke's Hospital in Cambridge earlier this year, amid concerns over surgeries that were "below the expected standard".

A "pivotal missed opportunity" came when the hospital trust failed to act upon recommendations made by an external reviewer into her work in 2016, the report said.

If appropriate actions had been taken, they "would have likely reduced harm to paediatric orthopaedic patients", the independent investigators concluded.

Radd Seiger, a retired lawyer who represents 25 of the affected families said: "This was not a rogue surgeon — this was a rogue system."

The investigation was commissioned by CUH and carried out by Verita, which describes itself as an "objective investigations company providing expert advice to regulated organisations in the UK".

Ms Stohr was suspended by the hospital and has not been at work since March 2024, initially for personal reasons.

In her absence, her patients were seen by other doctors who discovered, a letter to the parents from the hospital said, a "higher than expected level of complications".

That led to an initial review, which found operations involving nine children fell "below expected standards".

One of those was Darcey, whose parents previously told the BBC they feared problems with her hip operation, which left her leg rotated inwards "to almost 90 degrees" and in need of further surgery, were "brushed under the rug".

It emerged that concerns about Ms Stohr dated back as early as 2015 and wider reviews were started into about 800 patient procedures.

The latest report concluded there was "a series of missed opportunities, both major and minor, in how CUH and its leadership addressed concerns" about Ms Stohr's medical practice and "appropriate actions could have been taken".

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Source: BBC News, 29 October 2025

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ChatGPT shares data on how many users exhibit psychosis or suicidal thoughts

OpenAI has released new estimates of the number of ChatGPT users who exhibit possible signs of mental health emergencies, including mania, psychosis or suicidal thoughts.

The company said that around 0.07% of ChatGPT users active in a given week exhibited such signs, adding that its artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot recognizes and responds to these sensitive conversations.

While OpenAI maintains these cases are "extremely rare," critics said even a small percentage may amount to hundreds of thousands of people, as ChatGPT recently reached 800 million weekly active users, per boss Sam Altman.

As scrutiny mounts, the company said it built a network of experts around the world to advise it. Those experts include more than 170 psychiatrists, psychologists, and primary care physicians who have practiced in 60 countries, the company said.

They have devised a series of responses in ChatGPT to encourage users to seek help in the real world, according to OpenAI.

But the glimpse at the company's data raised eyebrows among some mental health professionals.

"Even though 0.07% sounds like a small percentage, at a population level with hundreds of millions of users, that actually can be quite a few people," said Dr. Jason Nagata, a professor who studies technology use among young adults at the University of California, San Francisco.

"AI can broaden access to mental health support, and in some ways support mental health, but we have to be aware of the limitations," Dr. Nagata added.

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Source: BBC News, 27 October 2025

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NHS makes morning-after pill available for free across pharmacies in England

The NHS has made the morning-after pill available for free across pharmacies in England in an effort to reduce a “postcode lottery” of access to emergency contraception.

Almost 10,000 pharmacies are now able to offer the pill without charge, saving those in need of free emergency contraception from having to visit their GP or to get an appointment at a sexual health clinic.

Some pharmacies were previously charging as much as £30 for emergency oral contraception.

The NHS’s national clinical director for women’s health, Dr Sue Mann, said the expansion was “one of the biggest changes to sexual health services since the 1960s” and “a gamechanger in making reproductive healthcare more easily accessible for women”.

“Instead of trying to search for women’s services or explain their needs, from today women can just pop into their local pharmacy and get the oral emergency contraceptive pill free of charge without needing to make an appointment,” she said.

“With four in five people living within a 20-minute walk from a pharmacy, this service is another example of how the NHS is already delivering on our 10-year health plan commitment to shift care into the heart of communities”.

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Source: The Guardian, 29 October 2025

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Poor ventilation leaves hospitals ‘not ready’ for another covid

Just four years after the peak of the pandemic, four in five NHS acute trusts are concerned their ventilation systems may be inadequate, according to an investigation by HSJ

Maintaining a flow of fresh air into a room is considered an important measure to reduce the spread of airborne infections, such as coronavirus and flu. However, an analysis of trust risk registers reveals that many are operating with ageing ventilation systems which pose a risk to patient safety. 

HSJ asked all 118 acute trusts whether a lack of adequate ventilation was on their risk register. Just under 80% of the 91 who replied said yes. 

This does not mean the risk has necessarily materialised, but is significant enough – either in likelihood, potential impact, or both – to require regular review by managers.

HSJ also asked for trusts to estimate the cost of reaching full compliance with the latest ventilation standards. Twenty-six trusts responded with data which suggested the average cost per trust was around £13m.

One trust estates director contacted by HSJ said: “Based on this research, it is clear the NHS is not ready for another respiratory outbreak.” They added that ventilation was “one of the biggest risks” in managing healthcare estates and a “huge chunk” of their trust’s repair backlog. “One of the reasons these risks exist is because it is so expensive to replace.”

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Source: HSJ, 29 October 2025

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Illegal teeth-whitening industry exposed by BBC

Illegal teeth-whitening treatments that can burn gums and destroy teeth are being handed over in car parks and on doorsteps, a BBC investigation has found.

Some gels, containing more than 500 times the legal limit of bleaching agent for over-the-counter products, are sold blatantly on social media.

As part of the investigation, a BBC North West reporter was able to obtain a fraudulent teeth-whitening qualification, as well as being given "extreme" bleach and advised to "practise on friends and family".

The British Dental Association (BDA) said it was "appalled" by the BBC's findings.

In one case, a seller boasted that there are "insane" profits to be made from providing the treatments.

In the UK, treatments using teeth-whitening products containing more than 0.1% hydrogen peroxide can only be carried out by dentists and other professionals registered with the General Dental Council (GDC).

And products used in treatments offered by dentists cannot contain more than 6% hydrogen peroxide.

However, products sold to undercover BBC reporters were sent to a laboratory for tests where results showed they contained hydrogen peroxide levels of up to 53%.

Kellie Howson, 54, who lost four teeth after she paid £65 for a whitening treatment at a beauty salon in Lancaster, urged the public to be aware of the dangers.

She said: "I just remember not long into the treatment my gums starting to really hurt, and afterwards it just got worse and worse.

"I was in agony."

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Source: BBC News, 29 October 2025

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Hundreds of hospice beds and staff cut in England amid funding crisis

Hospices in England are cutting hundreds of beds and staff because of a funding crisis, despite a sharp rise in demand for palliative care, a damning report warns.

People needing end of life care faced a postcode lottery because access to services was so patchy, the National Audit Office (NAO) reported.

A lack of government oversight meant ministers were unaware of how reliant they were on independent hospices, its 52-page report found.

The NAO said nearly two-thirds of independent hospices in England reported a deficit in 2023-24. Overall expenditure was £78m more than income generated.

As a result, services have been slashed and hospices forced to cut the number of beds available for dying people and those with life-limiting conditions. At the end of 2024, about 300 inpatient beds were “deregistered or withdrawn from operation”, the report found, though some could have been because of a preference for being cared for at home.

Hospices have been forced to cut back on staff, the NAO added, despite the fact that demand for palliative care was increasing.

The NAO highlighted “variation” in where hospices were situated across England, owing to the “unplanned way” they have developed over the past few decades.

Gareth Davies, the head of the NAO, said: “Independent hospices play a key role in providing palliative and end of life care and provide choice for people at the end of their lives.

“With many more people expected to want hospice care in the future, it is crucial that the sector is financially resilient. DHSC and NHSE should assess how they would meet increased demand for palliative and end of life care should services delivered by independent adult hospices be insufficient.”

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Source: The Guardian, 20 October 2025

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US shutdown enters fourth week

As the federal government shutdown enters its fourth week, pressure is mounting on the nation’s healthcare infrastructure. Paychecks have been halted for more than 1 million federal employees, critical agencies such as CMS are scrambling to maintain operations, and national disease surveillance efforts are beginning to fracture — just as the U.S. heads into the respiratory virus season.

Funding delays are now directly affecting large swaths of the healthcare workforce and related support systems. More than 1 million civilian federal employees and military personnel — including those at HHS and the Department of Veterans Affairs — have begun missing their paychecks.

The White House has suggested it may not provide back pay for furloughed federal workers, but the Internal Revenue Service has said it will be guaranteed, according to Axios. 

To fund the move, the agency is drawing on user fees collected from researchers accessing CMS data, with plans to reimburse the account once appropriations resume. The decision comes amid mounting pressure to stabilise key healthcare functions as disruptions and delays in telehealth reimbursement and hospital-at-home programs continue to ripple across the system.

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Source: Becker's Hospital Review, 27 October 2025

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'My wife died in childbirth but wasn't told she'd been given labour drug overdose'

Just a week before she was due to give birth, Jacqui Hunter was given the devastating news that her daughter had died in the womb.

Less than 24 hours later, Jacqui was also dead.

The 39-year-old had been told she would have to give birth to her stillborn daughter, who was called Olivia, and was given medication to bring on the labour.

Within hours Jacqui was having intense contractions and at one point slumped into the arms of her husband, Lori Quate, who thought she had fainted.

As staff at Ninewells Hospital rushed to help her, she suffered a cardiac arrest.

Jacqui died two hours later from an amniotic fluid embolism – a rare and life-threatening emergency.

It was not until the next day that Lori found out his wife had been given eight times the recommended dose of the drug to bring on labour – a mistake which some experts say may have contributed to her death.

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Source: BBC News, 27 October 2025

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Medical training in England needs major overhaul, says landmark review

Training bottlenecks are leaving many resident doctors without a job and must be “urgently” tackled as part of an overhaul of postgraduate medical training, a landmark NHS review recommends.

Competition ratios “are now too high” in many specialties, causing major bottlenecks in training that “do not benefit anyone,” the report from England’s chief medical officer Chris Whitty and former national medical director Stephen Powis concludes.

The “diagnostic” report is the first phase of a review representing the biggest overhaul of postgraduate medical training in England for more than 15 years. It was ordered in February in response to grievances from resident doctors about the current training process.

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Source: BMJ News, 24 October 2025

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Private hospitals carrying out more NHS appointments and procedures

The number of NHS appointments, tests and operations delivered by private hospitals and clinics has increased by almost 500,000 this year, now totalling 6.15 million.

Health secretary Wes Streeting said the policy tackles a “two-tier” system by cutting waiting times and ensuring prompt treatment for NHS patients in England. Private providers report delivering around 10 per cent of elective NHS activity.

Between August 2024 and September 2025 they conducted an average of 19,000 surgical procedures and 100,000 outpatient appointments every week, treating more than 1.1 million people.

Mr Streeting said: “I’ll do everything I can to get NHS patients treated faster, free at the point of use.

“This is a principled, progressive position, not just a pragmatic one.

“We’re not prepared to continue two-tier healthcare, when those who can afford it get treated on time, and those who can’t are left behind. Wealth shouldn’t determine health.”

Using spare capacity in the private sector is key to the government’s target of ensuring that 92 per cent of patients in England should wait no longer than 18 weeks from referral to treatment.

Other measures to cut waiting lists include the use of community diagnostic centres (CDCs) and carrying out more surgical procedures on evenings and weekends.

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Source: The Independent, 25 October 2025

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Medics need training after patient died - coroner

More training is needed for hospital staff after a patient died from "a catastrophic and unsurvivable brain injury" following surgery, a coroner said.

It comes after patient John Rust, who had undergone a heart operation at Birmingham's Queen Elizabeth Hospital, died after a catheter leaked, Birmingham and Solihull's coroner Adam Hodson heard.

In the wake of the case, Mr Hodson has written in a report that all staff using cerebrospinal fluid drains, which the catheter was used for, should be "adequately trained" in their use.

The University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, which has been asked to respond to the coroner by 15 December, said it had introduced extra safety measures.

The inquest heard Mr Rust had been admitted to the hospital on 25 March this year, for an elective thoracic aortic replacement.

It led to a cerebrospinal fluid catheter being inserted to minimise post-operative risks of paraplegia, Mr Hodson was told.

On 27 March, Mr Rust underwent surgery and was taken to an intensive care ward, where concerns were raised the drain was leaking, but the coroner said they were not acted upon.

The inquest concluded this caused him to suffer the major brain injury, and he died on 29 March.

In his Prevention of Future Deaths report, which was sent to the University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, the coroner said: "In my opinion there is a risk that future deaths will occur unless action is taken."

He recommended that all clinical staff who use the cerebrospinal fluid catheter "must have completed adequate training to ensure that they are familiar with the functionality of the device prior to use".

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Source: BBC News, 24 October 2025

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NHS App to become default patient communication channel

The NHS App should be the main channel for all types of patient communication by the start of 2029, new national guidance has stated. 

The medium-term planning framework published by NHS England today places the app at centre of its plans for patient triage, appointment booking and all other forms of communication.

The document said the rules “set the scene” for “a crucial new principle that services should be delivered digitally as the default wherever possible”.

The guidance insists the service must “move to a unified access model, using AI-assisted triage, that can effectively guide patients to self-care or to the appropriate care setting, through a single user interface delivered via the NHS App but with an integrated telephony and in-person offering”.

Providers are also told to “fully adopt all existing NHS App capabilities as a priority” over the next three years. This includes ensuring patients can manage their medicines, view waiting times and make appointments via the NHS App.

Patient-initiated follow-ups (PIFU) pathways in which patients trigger their own appointments should also be integrated with the app no later than 2028-29.

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Source: HSJ, 24 October 2025

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Inside looming NHS winter crisis as hospitals face ‘armageddon’

As hospital beds fill up, seriously sick patients are sent to makeshift wards – cupboards, offices and corridors – to be treated by a doctor. Others are left languishing in waiting rooms, sometimes for days on end. In one particularly hard-hit hospital, a Costa Coffee cafe is turned into an emergency ward as medics struggle to cope with rising demand.

It’s only October, yet the picture across NHS wards up and down the country is one of concern, with medics telling The Independent they fear a winter crisis on a scale only seen at the height of the pandemic. One A&E consultant warns the health service is facing something akin to “armageddon”.

Every year, the NHS is under huge pressure at winter – a result of longstanding problems, including under-funding and an ageing population. But hospitals are already battling an “astonishing” number of flu and Covid patients this year, in part due to a “hugely concerning” early flu season, alongside a surge in A&E demand and staffing cuts.

On Tuesday, health secretary Wes Streeting admitted the NHS faces a “challenging” winter but insisted it was “already running hot” ahead of the season. But top medics have told The Independent that the government has failed to adequately plan for a potentially devastating few months.

Dr Vicky Price, president of the Society of Acute Medicine, told The Independent: “This winter, I’m more scared than I’ve ever been. We are in a state of dread going into these winter months.”

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Source: The Independent, 25 October 2025

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Warning of ‘future deaths’ as repeated governance failures are revealed at major trust

A “failure of governance” has been identified by two coroners investigating deaths at the same major London teaching trust.   

Both coroners discovered that Barts Health Trust did not carry out patient safety investigations into cases that raised serious concerns.

HSJ has uncovered at least five Prevention of Future Deaths reports issued in the past year which highlight patient safety reporting issues at Barts. Some of the patients involved suffered harm caused by medical treatment which contributed to their deaths.

The service is in the process of rolling out NHS England’s new “patient safety incident response framework” (PSIRF). This is leading to fewer incidents needing a full investigation and, as a result, some trusts are having to carry out additional work to meet the needs of coroners.

The most recent coroner’s report said “senior governance staff at the trust still do not understand NHS England guidance on what should trigger a patient safety investigation”. It warned “future deaths may follow”.

That report covered the death of 82-year-old Mohammad Asghar in September 2024. The inquest heard Mr Asghar died from cardiac arrest and excessive bleeding from the bladder after a catheter was wrongly inserted.

The coroner’s report said no patient safety investigation was carried out despite concerns being raised by a medical examiner and “express direction from this court for the case to be reviewed”.

It added: “A failure in governance at the trust meant that this case was not identified as an incident worthy of investigation through the Patient Safety Framework. This omission gives rise to a concern that future deaths may follow due to an inability on the part of the trust to identify, reflect upon, and remediate sub-optimal practice.”

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Source: HSJ, 27 October 2025

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NHS needs up to £3bn extra to avoid cuts, health leaders warn

Health leaders are warning that NHS services and jobs in England will have to be cut unless up to £3bn more in funding is allocated to cover unexpected costs.

The NHS Confederation and NHS Providers, representing trusts and other health organisations, said in a joint statement that the cost of covering redundancies and strikes, along with paying more for medicines, was not included in the budget this year and will need extra cash from the Chancellor.

Talks between the Department of Health and the Treasury are ongoing, Health Secretary Wes Streeting has confirmed.

Responding to the statement, the Department of Health said the government was committed to "properly funding" the NHS.

Cuts to NHS services and jobs could mean fewer tests, appointments and operations being carried out.

Senior managers say that demands from the government for significant job cuts in regional health boards and NHS trusts have been made without any promise of extra funding to cover at least £1bn of redundancy payments.

Matthew Taylor, chief executive of the NHS Confederation, said: "The threat from un-budgeted redundancy payments, higher drug prices and renewed industrial action risks derailing progress on key waiting time targets and the wider reforms that are essential to getting the NHS back on track."

Daniel Elkeles, chief executive of NHS Providers, said: "Redundancies cost money, making it harder to make long-term savings without government support.

"As the government prepares its Budget it's time for an honest assessment and discussion about what the NHS can really achieve this year in these challenging financial circumstances - and about what is 'doable'' to meet ministers' ambitions in their 10-year plan for health."

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Source: BBC News, 27 October 2025

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Racist incidents against UK nurses surge by 55%

The number of reports by nurses of racist incidents at work has risen by 55% over three years, according to analysis by the nursing union.

The Royal College of Nursing (RCN) expects to receive more than 1,000 calls this year from nurses seeking advice and support after racist incidents in the workplace, compared with almost 700 cases in 2022.

Examples of racist abuse reported to its helpline include a nurse whose annual leave was denied being told by their manager that they should not have come to the UK, and another RCN member being told by a colleague: “I want to remind you that you’re not one of us.”

Other racist incidents reported to the union include a patient and their family repeatedly refusing care from a nurse because they said they didn’t want “people like her” treating them and referring to the nurse as a “slave”. Another member was subjected to racist remarks including being told that you could only see black people’s teeth “when it’s dark”.

Prof Nicola Ranger, the RCN general secretary and chief executive, said it was a “mark of shame” that racist incidents were rising across health and care services.

She said: “Every single ethnic minority nursing professional deserves to go to work without fear of being abused, and employers have a legal duty to ensure workplaces are safe. These findings must refocus minds in the fight against racism.

“If health and care employers fail to make their workplaces a safe environment for nursing staff, it is unsurprising that those same staff leave and their services are [left] less safely staffed.”

The nursing union has urged the government to stop using anti-migrant rhetoric, which it said was putting staff at risk.

Ranger said: “The reality is that our health and social care system only functions because nursing staff of every ethnicity, nationality and faith make it so. We are urging government and politicians of all parties to recognise their role in tackling racism – and that must include an end to the use of anti-migrant rhetoric, which only risks emboldening racist behaviour.”

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Source: The Guardian, 27 October 2025

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NHS trialling rapid blood test to help diagnose sepsis and meningitis in children

The NHS is trialling a rapid blood test to help diagnose life-threatening conditions in children.

The 15-minute blood test can speed up the diagnosis of illnesses such as sepsis or meningitis by telling medical practitioners whether a patient is suffering from a bacterial or viral infection.

Instead of relying on regular blood test results, which can take several hours and require lab analysis, the test can rapidly indicate whether a patient has a bacterial infection that could benefit from immediate antibiotics.

Doctors who participated in the trial say they have witnessed the benefits. In one case, a child with meningococcal meningitis received treatment much more quickly, and another with sepsis started antibiotics straight away.

NHS England has funded a trial of the technology in three emergency departments: at Alder Hey children’s hospital in Liverpool, St Mary’s hospital in London and Great North children’s hospital in Newcastle.

Dr Ron Daniels, founder and chief medical officer of the UK Sepsis Trust, told the PA news agency the test could save lives.

He said: “A recent national publication suggested that, among the deaths of approximately 500 children each year where infection was present, care was suboptimal in 40% of cases.

“Making the right decision around early antimicrobial prescribing in children who need antibiotics the most has potential to save dozens of young lives every year.”

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Source: The Guardian, 27 October 2025

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Demanding A&E, elective and cancer targets for 2026-27 revealed

Trusts have been told to treat 82% of A&E attendees within four hours next year, and must also hit a slew of other new targets revealed in the latest planning guidance.

The new A&E target set in NHS England’s ‘Medium Term Planning Framework’, which is published today, is a significant step up from the 78% target set for this year. 

The NHS has not achieved 85% against the four hour A&E targets since April 2021 when demand was suppressed during the pandemic. The constitutional standard of 95% has not been hit since 2015. The NHS recorded a performance of 75% against the target last month. 

Children’s A&Es have also been told to return to 95% four hours A&E performance “over the coming months”.

Ambulance trusts have been told to deliver an average category two response time of 25m in 2026-27 – an increase on this year’s target of 30m. 

Trusts have been told to deliver a minimum 7% improvement in the proportion of elective patients seen within 18-weeks, or to achieve a  65% performance if that would be greater. The trusts are required to deliver a minimum of 60% in 2025-26.  The national elective target has been set at 70 %, up from 65% this year.

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Source: HSJ, 24 October 2025

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MHRA raids illegal weight-loss jab production line worth more than £250,000

The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) has seized more than 2,000 unlicensed weight-loss pens, plus raw chemical ingredients in what it says is “believed to be the largest single seizure of trafficked weight-loss medicines ever recorded by a law enforcement agency worldwide”.

The MHRA has confirmed to The Pharmaceutical Journal that the warehouse in Northampton was raided by officers from the agency’s criminal enforcement unit (CEU), supported by Northamptonshire Police, as part of an operation over the course of two days beginning on 22 October 2025.

Officers found “tens of thousands of empty weight-loss pens ready to be filled, raw chemical ingredients and more than 2,000 unlicensed retatrutide and tirzepatide pens awaiting dispatch to customers”, with the contents of the pens “still being analysed”, it said.

The MHRA explained that the street value of the finished weight-loss products alone is estimated to be more than one-quarter of a million pounds.

Officers also recovered “large amounts of sophisticated packaging and manufacturing equipment”, as well as £20,000 in cash that they suspect to be linked to medicines trafficking, according to the agency. 

The site is the first illicit production facility for weight-loss medicine discovered in the UK.

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Source: The Pharmaceutical Journal, 24 October 2025

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Simple blood tests identify pregnant women at risk of serious complications from high blood pressure in Sierra Leone

Two simple blood tests could help to predict which pregnant women with high blood pressure are at risk of serious complications, including seizures, stillbirth and newborn death, a new study conducted in Sierra Leone has found.

The study is the first to show how such tests, which are simple to perform and give results within 30 minutes, could help to improve safety for mothers and babies in pregnancies affected by high blood pressure in settings where maternity and neonatal care resources are limited.

Led by King’s College London in collaboration with the Princess Christian Maternity Hospital in Sierra Leone and published in Hypertension, the study included 488 pregnant women admitted to hospital with suspected pre-eclampsia – a pregnancy condition that causes high blood pressure and protein in the urine, and can lead to life-threatening complications for mother and baby.

“The tests were very good at ruling out serious problems when results were normal, meaning these women were unlikely to have life-threatening complications. Abnormal test results identified women at higher risk who may need closer monitoring or earlier delivery of the baby,” says Dr Katy Kuhrt, Clinical Research Fellow and Registrar in Obstetrics and Gynaecology at the Department of Women & Children’s Health at King’s and lead author of the study.

"Our study shows that simple, bedside blood tests could help doctors decide which women need urgent care, improving safety for mothers and babies in pregnancies affected by high blood pressure."

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Source: King's College London, 18 September 2025

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