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NHSE director resigns, claiming politicians wanted ‘change at the top’

Claire Murdoch, NHS England’s national mental health director for the last nine years, has today resigned “with immediate effect”.

In her resignation letter to Sir Jim Mackey, seen by HSJ, Ms Murdoch said it had become “common knowledge that change at the top is wanted” and that she “could no long lead the sector when the political leadership don’t want to engage with me”.

Ms Murdoch wrote in her letter, which is attached to this article, that since it was ”apparently widely already known” that ministers wanted change that ”I cannot continue to do the job in the way it deserves to be done and it’s best you quickly find someone that you and the political leadership can have confidence in.”

Ms Murdoch’s letter also raises concerns about mental health spending and described maintaining its share of NHS funding as “critical”. She said it “…fell last year and will again this year. It likely will continue to do so over the next 3 years. I hope I am wrong.” HSJ reported earlier this year the proportion the NHS spends on mental health was this year cut for the first time in several years. 

Ms Murdoch said tackling inequalities and reducing the premature mortality of people with serious mental illness remains an area that we have sadly made “insufficient progress on”. More needs to be done she said, “much of which does not require additional investment …. but much of which, absolutely does”.

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Source: HSJ, 11 September 2025

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Stroke patients going to A&E themselves are ‘at higher risk’

A rising number of stroke victims are putting themselves at risk by taking themselves to A&E instead of waiting for an ambulance, a charity has warned.

It comes amid concerns about long waits for an ambulance.

But stroke patients who seek help via 999 have a better chance of getting specialist help, the Stroke Association said.

The charity acknowledged people’s concerns about ambulance wait times, but this is still the “fastest and most efficient way to get the best treatment and care for stroke”.

Certain treatments can reduce the risk of death and long-term disability if they are delivered in a timely way.

But new analysis from the Stroke Association shows that a stroke patient makes their own way to A&E, instead of arriving by ambulance, every 22 minutes across England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Overall 26.8% of stroke patients – some 23,491 people – reported making their own arrangements to get to the hospital in 2024/25, according to the Sentinel Stroke National Audit Programme.

The Stroke Association is encouraging people to call 999 rather than making their own way to A&E, saying this is the fastest way to get specialist stroke treatments.

Paramedics know which units are the best for emergency stroke care – which are not available at all hospitals, it added.

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Source: The Independent, 11 September 2025

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Blackpool hospital neglect contributed to suicide of man who waited 22 hours for help, coroner rules

The death of a 27-year-old man who killed himself in a hospital toilet after waiting 22 hours to be seen by the mental health team was “contributed to by neglect”, a coroner has ruled.

Jamie Pearson was admitted to Blackpool Victoria hospital’s A&E department after taking an overdose of high-strength painkillers on 17 August 2024.

An inquest heard that Pearson should have been seen within four hours by mental health specialists but was deemed low risk and was still waiting 22 hours later when he killed himself in a toilet.

His mother, Julie Knowles, previously told the Guardian her son was “badly failed and let down” by health professionals.

Alan Wilson, the senior coroner for Blackpool and Fylde, concluded on Tuesday that Pearson’s death had been “contributed to by neglect”. He said the cumulative effect of the missed opportunities to provide mental health care “very comfortably” crossed the high threshold required for a finding of neglect.

The inquest heard that the hospital was struggling to manage patient levels at the time, with no medical bed available. This meant Pearson was left in a waiting area overnight and into the following day.

A communication breakdown meant that plans were not made for mental health specialists to see him as a priority, the coroner was told.

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Source: The Guardian, 10 September 2025

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More than half of UK births now involve medical intervention, audit finds

More than half of women having a baby in Britain now do so with the help of medical intervention, an audit of NHS maternity care has revealed.

Of the 592,594 births that took place in 2023, 50.6% involved either a caesarean section or the use of instruments such as forceps or a ventouse suction cup.

The increasing regularity of medical intervention is largely down to the sharp rise in caesarean births, in which the baby is delivered during an operation.

The proportion of babies born that way across England, Scotland and Wales has risen from 25% in 2015-16 to 38.9% in 2023, according to the National Maternity and Perinatal Audit (NMPA).

Dr Shuby Puthussery, an associate professor in maternal and child health at the University of Bedfordshire, said: “It’s worrying that over 50% of births involved medical intervention. But it’s linked to a broader demographic trend.

“We see a rather worrying trend of births to [older] women increasing year by year, along with significant increases in factors such as obesity, maternal diabetes and pre-existing medical conditions, leading to more complex medically assisted births, especially among women from ethnic minority groups and those living in poverty.”

Better access to antenatal care, especially scans, would help detect problems earlier and reduce the risk of mothers needing medical assistance while in labour, she said.

However, Prof Asma Khalil, the vice-president of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (RCOG), disagreed that a caesarean increases the risk faced by women.

“Caesarean births are common and the steady increase isn’t necessarily a cause for concern as long as future services are well-prepared to adapt and ensure they have the right staffing, training and facilities to manage increasingly complex births.

“The caesarean birthrate in England has steadily increased over the past decade. One factor in this is the increasing proportion of pregnancies that are complex.

“We are seeing national rising rates of obesity and people choosing to have children at a later stage in their life, both of which can increase the chance of complications.”

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Source: The Guardian, 11 September 2025

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‘Blizzard’ of NHSE asks is ‘deluging’ trusts, warns chair

Trusts are battling a “blizzard” of new tasks from the centre as officials are “making it up as they go along” in the wake of the 10-Year Health Plan, a chair has complained.

Andrew George, chair of Oxleas Foundation Trust, last week told his board he believed some trusts, NHS England and the Department of Health and Social Care were “making it up as they go along to some extent” following major reforms pledged for the health service.

He further said that the “earned autonomy” promised to high-performing trusts in the plan was not yet a reality, with organisations being sent a “deluge” of documents to look through in wake of the 10YHP.

Professor George said the promise that top trusts would “be left to get on with it to carry on performing highly” did not feel like the current reality.

He said: “There’s a deluge of stuff that we are being sent to confirm, to check and to everything else. So at the moment it doesn’t feel like that.”

Professor George added: “Stuff that’s happening at pace is therefore coming as a blizzard and is perhaps not as well thought through as it would be more conventionally done."

Oxleas chief executive Ify Okocha also echoed these sentiments, criticising the pace at which trusts had been asked to come up with five-year plans, as set out in guidance issued by NHS England.

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Source: HSJ, 10 September 2025

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Alzheimer's blood test could 'revolutionise' diagnosis

More than 1,000 people across the UK with suspected dementia are to be offered a blood test for Alzheimer's disease which it is hoped could revolutionise diagnosis of the disease.

The blood test can detect biomarkers for rogue proteins which accumulate in the brains of patients with the condition and will be used in addition to pen and paper cognitive tests, which often misdiagnose it in its early stages.

Scientists leading the trial at University College London believe the blood test will improve the accuracy of diagnosis from 70% to more than 90% and want to see how that helps patients and clinicians.

Patients will be recruited at 20 memory clinics as part of the study, which aims to see how well the test works within the NHS.

The new blood test, which costs around £100, measures a biomarker called p-tau217, which reflects the presence of both proteins.

Previously, the only way to confirm Alzheimer's was by specialist PET brain scans and lumbar punctures to extract cerebrospinal fluid.

However, these "gold standard" tests are not part of routine Alzheimer's diagnosis and only 2% of patients ever receive them.

Professor Fiona Carragher, chief policy and research officer at the Alzheimer's Society, said: "Our recent Lived Experience Survey revealed that only a third of people with dementia felt their experience of the diagnosis process was positive, while many reported being afraid of receiving a diagnosis.

"As a result, too often, dementia is diagnosed late, limiting access to support, treatment and opportunities to plan ahead."

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Source: BBC News, 9 September 2025

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Corridor care ‘new normal’ in England for one in five NHS inpatients

Corridor care has become the new normal in England, experts have said, as a national survey found that one in five patients admitted to hospital had to wait in such settings.

The report by the Care Quality Commission (CQC) also found that nearly 10% of patients waited more than 24 hours to be admitted to hospital and 17.5% waited 12 to 24 hours. More than half of all patients waited more than six hours.

Nearly half waited in a treatment bay, but 18% had to wait in a corridor, 31% in a waiting room and 1%, or 361 patients, said they had to wait in a storage room or cupboard in November last year.

The CQC’s chief inspector of hospitals, Dr Toli Onon, said trolley waits were regrettable and must not become the norm. She said it was great to see improvements since but that reports of lengthy waits and patients whose health had deteriorated was a real concern.

“Patients should receive safe and effective care in an environment that allows for their privacy and dignity to be protected,” she said. “Corridor care must not become normalised – however, these survey results demonstrate that in some cases the short-term use of temporary escalation spaces to relieve pressure on the ambulance sector is a regrettable reality.”

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Source: The Guardian, 9 September 2025

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‘Neighbourhood’ pioneers revealed

The first wave of 43 areas chosen to take part in the national neighbourhood health implementation programme can be revealed.

The places, which were selected from 141 applications, represent the first cohort of the programme, which invited bids in July.

Successful sites were told in a letter from the national programme leads: “We had an overwhelming response to the programme and received 141 applications (approximately 83 per cent of the number of places in England).

“It has been encouraging to see so many good examples of neighbourhood working across the country and commitment to go further, backed by senior leaders across health, care, the voluntary and community sector and their wider partners.”

The focus of the programme will initially be on improving services for management of people with multiple conditions and complex needs. 

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Source: HSJ, 9 September 2025

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Regional CEOs to ‘manage’ health systems, says NHSE

The CEOs of seven reformed NHS regions are to be made directly responsible for “the success of the health system they manage”, according to the new “blueprint” for their future.

The Model Regional Blueprint, obtained by HSJ,  confirms the regions will cover the same seven areas as the current NHS England regions. As NHSE is abolished, they will become part of the Department of Health and Social Care, rather than independent health authorities. 

The blueprint, drawn up by current regional leaders alongside the DHSC and NHSE, states: “There is a need to strengthen the regional governance and leadership model. Regional CEOs will have responsibility for the success of the health system they manage, with a clear line to the CEOs of provider and commissioner organisations.”

To strengthen regional leadership, the government plans to “create the new role of regional chair with responsibility for supporting the non-executive directors in ICBs and NHS providers in their region to put in place effective governance and operate to the highest standards”. At present, the seven teams are led by a “regional director” and have no chair.

The new chairs will also “provide assurance to the national centre and the public by formulating an independent view on non-executive capability”, according to the blueprint. It adds: “They will be a driver of improvement, not a further structural or bureaucratic layer, and so will not be part of a board, undertake line management or hold operational responsibilities.

“CEO and chair bilateral discussions with providers and commissioners will be particularly crucial in situations where intervention or regulatory levers are required.”

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Source: HSJ, 10 September 2025

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UK ‘falling behind’ when it comes to diabetes diagnosis, study says

The UK is falling behind other high-income countries when it comes to the diagnosis of diabetes, a new study has found.

Just under three-quarters (74.2 per cent) of people with diabetes are estimated to have been diagnosed in the UK, compared with an average of 79.5 per cent for all high-income nations.

In Canada, some 86 per cent of cases have been diagnosed, while diagnosis rates in the US stand at around 82.8 per cent, according to a study comparing the detection and treatment rates of diabetes in countries around the world.

Researchers, led by academics at the University of Washington in Seattle, in the US, estimated that in 2023, some 77.5 per cent of patients aged 15 and over in western European countries had received a diagnosis.

Among western European countries, only Switzerland and France had lower diagnosis rates than the UK.

Researchers pointed out how complications linked to diabetes “can be averted with timely and appropriate diagnosis”.

“We find major gaps in diagnosing, treating, and managing diabetes globally, with substantial variation between countries,” the authors of the report wrote in the journal Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology.

“Despite improvements over the past two decades, underdiagnosis and suboptimal glycaemic management of diabetes remain major challenges globally, particularly in low-income and middle-income countries.

“These findings highlight the urgent need for enhanced strategies and capacity building to improve the detection, treatment, and management of diabetes worldwide.”

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Source: The Independent, 8 September 2025

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Best and worst-performing NHS Trusts in England named

New league tables rating the performance of NHS trusts in England have been published for the first time, external, with specialist hospitals taking the top slots.

Number one is Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, followed by the Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust and cancer centre the Christie NHS Foundation Trust.

At the bottom is Queen Elizabeth Hospital in King's Lynn, which has had major problems with its buildings because of structural weaknesses and the need for props to hold up ceilings.

Health Secretary Wes Streeting said the tables would help inform the public and allow them to exercise choice - but trusts have questioned whether they were using the right metrics.

The rankings score NHS trusts on seven different areas including waiting times for operations, cancer treatment, time spent in A&E and ambulance response times.

Their finances are also assessed, and it is possible that a hospital rated highly for clinical care will be marked down if they are running up a larger than expected deficit.

They are then sorted into four categories, the first of which reflecting the best performers and the last listing the worst.

The public will be able to use the league tables check the performance of their local hospital, ambulance service or mental health trust.

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Source: BBC News, 9 September 2025

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Review finds nine infant deaths at trust ‘potentially avoidable’

A trust has apologised after an external review into maternity failures concluded that nine neonatal deaths may have been avoidable.

Gloucestershire Hospitals Foundation Trust announced in 2024 that its board had commissioned external reviews into deaths at its maternity services.

This followed an “inadequate” rating from the Care Quality Commission and a subsequent BBC Panorama investigation which raised concerns over cultural and staffing issues.

The reviews, which examined seven maternal deaths between 2017 and 2023 and 44 neonatal deaths between 2020 and 2023, found that nine of the neonatal deaths warranted further investigation due to “missed opportunities” in care that “could have potentially changed the outcome”.

Concerns included “incomplete risk assessments” during pregnancy, particularly around reduced foetal movements, and “misinterpreting” foetal heartbeat monitoring during labour and “delaying calling for senior review”.

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Source: HSJ, 8 September 2025

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Gap in crisis services risks future deaths

Only 10 integrated care boards have set up a mental health crisis text service, leaving a “gap” in service provision that could risk future deaths, a coroner has warned.

Joanne Kearsley, senior coroner for Manchester North, raised this concern in a Prevention of Future Deaths report relating to 27-year-old Jessica Smithson, who died by suicide last August. 

During the inquest, the coroner discovered that before her death Ms Smithson, who was under the care of Pennine Care Foundation Trust, contacted Shout, a mental health crisis text message service, after making an allegation of sexual assault to Greater Manchester Police.

Ms Kearsley noted that Shout receives 1,500 to 2,000 crisis texts per day and is contacting police forces with, on average, 28 cases per day where there is an immediate risk to life.

The coroner found that the text crisis service did not know Ms Smithson’s name or location but had an arrangement with the Metropolitan Police, who have the power to try to locate anyone who is at “real immediate risk”.

It was found the service did not contact the police but should have done, although Ms Smithson’s death would not have been averted even if contact was made, Ms Kearsley said.

However, Greater Manchester ICB is one of about 30 ICBs which have not commissioned a local crisis text service, and the coroner warned that this created a “gap” across much of the country, which is being filled by more informal services run by charities. These are not connected to local healthcare providers, and have different policies if someone’s life is at risk, resulting in a “lack of consistency”. 

The coroner warned: “As they are not linked into local NHS trusts, [these [providers] have limited ability to understand local mental health NHS pathways or to offer a more co-ordinated response where someone is already under local mental health services.”

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Source: HSJ, 5 September 2025

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Women in UK with polycystic ovarian syndrome facing widespread failures in treatment, report finds

Women living with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) face prolonged delays in diagnosis and limited access to treatment, according to a report by a parliamentary group.

More than a third of women with the condition had to wait longer than four years for a PCOS diagnosis, according to the report, and after diagnosis almost two-fifths (38%) of respondents were not provided with any resources.

Published by the all-party parliamentary group on PCOS, the report consists of oral evidence sessions, a survey of more than 2,000 patients on their experiences, as well as freedom of information requests to all 42 Integrated Care Boards (ICBs) in England.

Only 3% of patients with the condition felt supported by healthcare providers, with almost a third (28%) feeling dismissed or not taken seriously.

“PCOS affects one in eight women and those assigned female at birth, yet for too long it has been sidelined in policy, overlooked in funding, and misunderstood in practice,” said Michelle Welsh, Labour MP for Sherwood Forest and chair of the APPG on PCOS. “This report sets out a clear and urgent case for reform. If we are serious about improving women’s health, we must act now to break the cycle,” she said.

Stark inequalities were also highlighted by the report, with women from Black and Asian backgrounds being up to 2.5 times more likely to be diagnosed with the condition, and those from ethnic minority backgrounds more likely to present with more severe symptoms such as insulin resistance.

Dr Itunu Johnson-Sogbetun, GP and founder of the Royal College of GPs’ Women’s Health Special Interest Group, said the report reflected “what many of us with PCOS already know from lived experience: care is fragmented, diagnosis is delayed, and long-term risks are too often ignored.”

She said: “PCOS is a multisystem condition, yet the NHS frequently treats it narrowly as a fertility or gynaecological issue. The report rightly highlights the postcode lottery of care, the lack of national pathways, and the absence of coordinated support for the metabolic, cardiovascular, and psychological complications that come with PCOS.”

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Source: The Guardian, 7 September 2025

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Private menopause tests risk undermining NHS care, doctors say

Expensive, over-the-counter hormone tests for menopause are clinically useless and risk undermining women’s healthcare, senior doctors have warned.

The testing kits, offered by private clinics and available to buy for self-testing, claim to offer tailored insights through measuring hormone levels. But they have been described by experts as misleading and medically unnecessary.

“There are lots of private healthcare and telehealth clinics offering tests and increasing numbers of medically untrained, self-proclaimed ‘experts’ giving advice on social media and podcasts to get these tests done,” said Dr Stephanie Sterry, who recently co-wrote an editorial for the BMJ titled Menopause Misinformation is Harming Care.

“Unfortunately, these tests are not evidence-based,” she added. “They’re not giving us any new information or making treatment more effective. All they are doing is encouraging women to spend hundreds of pounds on tests that don’t make any difference to the treatment they should be given.”

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Source: The Guardian, 7 September 2025

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Spending freeze imposed after NHSE identifies £300m budget hole

The government has ordered a spending freeze and told the NHS to absorb the £300m cost of the most recent resident doctors’ strikes from existing budgets, HSJ  has learned.

The Department of Health and Social Care has told all arm’s-length bodies to pause any uncommitted spending outside a small number of essential priorities, according to an internal NHS England document.

The paper reveals for the first time the estimated £300m bill for July’s industrial action, which it says “cannot be easily covered”.

It says NHSE is also preparing to impose fixed prices for commissioner-funded drugs, and offer “incentives” for local systems to spend less than planned this year, to help “support the overall NHS position”.

The NHSE paper, written by NHSE deputy chief financial officer Nicci Briggs, states: “The resident doctors’ industrial action has introduced extra challenge that cannot be easily covered within the Spending Review settlement. Initial analysis indicates that industrial action has already cost the NHS approximately £300m.

“It is in this context that the DHSC has introduced an admin or programme [resource department expenditure limit] (revenue) spending moratorium with immediate effect… [it] sets out that new, uncommitted spend cannot now go ahead unless it is considered an exception.”

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Source: HSJ, 5 September 2025

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Thousands of opioid deaths missed off official figures

More than 13,000 heroin and opioid deaths have been missed off official statistics in England and Wales, raising concerns about the impact on the government's approach to tackling addiction.

Research from King's College London, shared exclusively with BBC News, found that there were 39,232 opioid-related deaths between 2011 and 2022, more than 50% higher than previously known.

The error has been blamed on the government's official statistics body not having access to correct data and it is understood ministers are now working with coroners to improve the reporting of deaths.

A former senior civil servant said fewer people might have died if drug policies had been based on accurate statistics.

The number of opioid deaths per million people in England and Wales has almost doubled since 2012, but this new study means the scale of the problem is likely to be even greater.

Researchers from the National Programme on Substance Use Mortality at King's used data from coroners' reports to calculate a more accurate estimate of opioid-related deaths.

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Source: BBC News, 16 September 2025

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Calls for halt to mesh surgery after surgeon struck off

Calls are being made for an immediate suspension of rectopexy bowel mesh surgery after the surgeon who pioneered the procedure was struck off.

Bristol surgeon Tony Dixon was removed from the medical register for serious misconduct, including performing unnecessary surgeries and fabricating patient records.

Patient safety campaigners and MPs say there is now growing concern over the credibility of his research, which underpins the procedure used to treat bowel conditions.

Kath Sansom, founder of the patient-led campaign group Sling the Mesh, said: "The government must suspend rectopexy mesh procedures immediately and launch a full review."

The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence there are "well‑recognised, serious but infrequent complications" with this type of surgery.

But Ms Sansom said: "Women have suffered horrific complications - pain, mesh erosion where it slices into nearby organs and tissues, nerve damage - and many were never warned.

"Our rectopexy members suffer some of the most horrific life-changing complications, including a high number now living with stoma bags as a result."

Mr Dixon pioneered the LVMR (laparoscopic ventral mesh rectopexy) procedure and promoted it through a series of studies.

But two separate tribunals found him to have performed operations on five patients without obtaining informed consent and that one of these procedures was not clinically indicated.

They also found that he failed to provide post operative care and to have dishonestly created patient records long after he was involved in their care.

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Source: BBC News, 4 September 2025

 

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Error leaves 55,000 diabetes patients needing new tests

Errors by machines used to diagnose diabetes mean at least 55,000 people in England will need further blood tests, a BBC investigation has discovered.

Some patients have been wrongly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and even prescribed medication they don't need - and there could be more people affected, say NHS England.

NHSE has confirmed 16 hospital trusts use the machines, made by Trinity Biotech, which have produced inaccurate test results.

In a statement, Trinity Biotech says it is working closely with the UK health regulator and has contacted all hospitals which use the machines.

The BBC first reported in September 2024 that 11,000 patients faced re-testing after a machine at Luton and Dunstable Hospital issued incorrect diabetes results.

NHS England now say type 2 diabetes diagnoses rose by 10,000 in 2024, 4% more than expected.

The procedure, known as the haemoglobin A1C test, measures average blood sugar levels which are used to diagnose type 2 diabetes and monitor the condition.

According to the medicines and healthcare regulator (MHRA), issues with the tests on these machines was first reported in April 2024.

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Source: BBC News, 5 September 2025

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RFK Jr accused of ‘reckless disregard for science and the truth’ in Senate hearing

The US health secretary, Robert F Kennedy Jr, faced the Senate finance committee in a tense and combative hearing on Thursday, during which lawmakers questioned his remarks expressing vaccine skepticism, claims that the scientific community is deeply politicized and the ongoing turmoil plaguing the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

In a hearing lasting more than three hours and ostensibly about the Trump administration’s healthcare agenda, Kennedy defended his leadership at the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), claiming that his time at the agency will be focused on “unbiased, politics-free, transparent, evidence-based science in the public interest”.

Senate Democrats on the committee began the hearing calling for Kennedy’s resignation. “Robert Kennedy’s primary interest is taking vaccines away from Americans,” ranking member Ron Wyden, a Democratic senator from Oregon, said in his opening remarks. “People are hurt by his reckless disregard for science and the truth in this effort. I hope the very least, Robert Kennedy has the decency to tell the truth this morning.”

Raphael Warnock, also a Democrat, called Kennedy a “hazard to the health of the American people”, repeating calls for him to step down or for Donald Trump to fire him.

Last week, Kennedy fired the CDC director, Susan Monarez, less than a month after she was confirmed to her position. She is now mounting a legal case challenging her removal.

Shortly after Monarez’s termination, several leading public health officials at the CDC resigned from their positions, citing frustration with Kennedy’s approach to vaccines and his management style.

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Source: The Guardian, 4 September 2025

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New technology for diabetic pregnant women will reduce risk of miscarriage and stillbirth

Thousands of pregnant women with type 1 diabetes are to be given a special artificial pancreas to reduce the risk of stillbirth and miscarriage.

Mothers-to-be with the condition have higher risks as pregnancy hormones can make it harder for them to regulate their blood glucose levels.

Now, expectant mothers in England will be offered a “game-changing” specialised tool to help them manage their blood glucose levels effectively.

The new tool, also known as a hybrid closed loop system, will be offered to the 2,000 women with type 1 diabetes who fall pregnant each year.

It will be also offered to women who have type 1 diabetes and are planning a pregnancy, NHS England said.

The technology, which is linked to a mobile phone app, delivers the precise insulin dosages a woman requires before and during pregnancy.

Unlike other artificial pancreases, this allows pregnant women to set a glucose target to the lower level required to achieve better outcomes in pregnancy, NHS England said.

It also allows remote monitoring by health workers which means fewer check-ups for mothers-to-be.

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Source: The Independent, 5 September 2025

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Less than half of England has NHS access to jab months after roll-out, distressing patients and GPs

Less than half of England has access to tirzepatide (Mounjaro) through general practices, despite the NHS roll-out of the weight-loss jab having officially started over two months ago, The BMJ can disclose.

Just 18 of 42 commissioning bodies across the country confirmed that they had started prescribing tirzepatide in line with NHS England’s primary care roll-out plan.

The data, obtained through a freedom of information request, also show that, despite NHS England stating it expects 70% of eligible patients to come forward for treatment, only a fraction of integrated care boards (ICBs) have enough funding for that.

Experts warned that the lack of funding and poor communication to the public about the roll-out were resulting in “distress and uncertainty both in patients and primary care” and had left ICBs in a difficult financial situation.

Four ICBs reported that the NHS funding they had received covered just 25% or less of their eligible patients, with Coventry and Warwickshire faring the worst. That ICB told The BMJ it had received funding to cover just 376 patients, despite identifying 1795 eligible patients in the first year, meaning it can cover only 21% of its patients.

Because of the large number of people who could benefit from tirzepatide—an estimated 3.4 million—and the drug’s price, NHS England and its spending watchdog, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE), agreed that the injections would be rolled out in phases over 12 years.

Jonathan Hazlehurst, consultant endocrinologist and academic clinical lecturer at the University of Birmingham, said that although the central funding from NHS England was “extremely welcome” the roll-out had so far been “significantly underfunded.”

He said, “That clearly drives up distress and uncertainty both in patients and primary care and runs the risk of inequity in access to treatment, and that’s my biggest concern.”

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Source: The BMJ, 4 September 2025

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Trust orders review after racism complaints

One of the country’s biggest trusts has ordered a review following staff accusations of racism and bullying, including an official complaint against a board member, HSJ can reveal.

Mike Baker, Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust’s senior independent director, has commissioned The Employers Network for Equality and Inclusion to review its diversity and inclusion policies in response to a number of incidents.

This review, started in June, is taking place while the trust separately investigates an official complaint of bullying and racism made against one of its directors, HSJ understands. The specific nature of the complaint against the director, who HSJ has decided not to name, is unclear.

The complaint is among a number of issues that the trust has dealt with during the past 18 months, including staff receiving an “anonymous” email describing “distressing experiences” of employees from a minority ethnic background.

In June 2024, an emergency department worker at one of LTHT’s hospitals was accused of unprofessional conduct for the way they responded to being racially abused on shift, and later faced disciplinary action.

A group of more than 40 medical consultants working in the trust’s emergency departments signed a letter voicing their support for the worker, who they described as a “dedicated and incredibly well-liked team player”.

In the letter, seen by HSJ, the consultants said the disciplinary actions faced by the worker appeared “unjust and disproportionate” given the circumstances of the incident, which raised “serious questions” about the “handling of workplace harassment and the rights of staff members to maintain their dignity and safety”.

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Source: HSJ, 4 September 2025

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'My son's constipation wasn't taken seriously until he reached crisis point'

A mother who feared her two-year-old son's untreated constipation could have killed him is calling for access to children's continence services to be made a national priority.

Elissa Novak said Ivan was constantly vomiting, losing weight and in severe pain when it was at its worst, and a doctor said 2kg of his 10kg (22lb) body weight was estimated to be stool.

The number of children aged up to 16 admitted to English hospitals suffering with constipation, among other symptoms, is at a 10-year high, with more than 44,000 admissions in 2023-24, according to NHS figures.

Children are being failed by the absence of dedicated bladder and bowel services in some parts of the country, an expert said.

About 1.5 million children in the UK suffer with constipation, according to the charity Bladder and Bowel UK.

As many children returned to school this week, charities have told the BBC they are seeing a spike in calls to their helplines.

"It's a huge problem and many healthcare professionals don't consider it a serious issue in children," said Davina Richardson, a children's specialist nurse with the charity.

"Discussing wee and poo is very un-British. It's not something that we as a culture do."

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Source: BBC News, 4 September 2025

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Opticians to treat common eye problems under new government plans

High street optometrists are set to gain expanded powers to treat common and emergency eye conditions under new government proposals.

The changes aim to shift more healthcare into community settings and alleviate pressure on general practitioners.

Under the proposed rules, optometrists and contact lens opticians would assume a significantly broader role in diagnosing patients and prescribing essential medications.

This includes drugs for issues such as dry eye, severe allergies, and bacterial conjunctivitis. They would be authorised to sign off on prescription-only medicines in emergencies or for prescriptions to be filled at local pharmacies.

Among the specific medications that could be prescribed is acetylcysteine, used to manage tear film abnormalities in dry eye cases where standard treatments are ineffective.

Dr Paramdeep Bilkhu, clinical adviser at the College of Optometrists, said: “Enabling optometrists to supply a wider range of prescription-only medicines will ensure more patients receive effective treatment for many common minor eye conditions at their local optical practice, without having to be referred to a prescriber or wait for a GP appointment.

“If these proposals are agreed and implemented, optometrists can continue to play a key role in reducing the burden on A&E departments and GPs, who often lack the specialist ophthalmic training and equipment needed to handle most eye conditions.

“By expanding the number of medicines that all optometrists can supply to patients, optometrists’ core skills will be better utilised to improve patient outcomes and experiences, particularly where commissioned acute eye care services are available.

“We urge our members, all healthcare professionals and the public to support these proposals to improve eye care in the community.”

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Source: The Independent, 4 September 2025

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