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Found 333 results
  1. Content Article
    Progress on cardiovascular disease (CVD) was a significant driver of better population health and greater prosperity in the latter half of the 20th century. However, progress has recently stalled, with indications it may be in reverse. This may be due to policy choices made in the last 15 years, particularly since the global financial crisis, above and beyond the more recent impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. This report by Chris Thomas from the Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR) shows, among other findings, that people are more likely to leave work due to a heart condition than any other health issue.
  2. Content Article
    The theme of this year’s International Long Covid Awareness Day is ‘Confront Long Covid: Recognise, prevent, act’. In this interview, we speak to retired occupational physician Dr Clare Rayner about her work in understanding Long Covid and its impact on individuals, the health service and the wider economy. She talks about recent guidance she has developed on people with Long Covid returning to work and outlines the impact Long Covid has on the workforce. She calls on healthcare leaders and the Government to invest in treatment-related research as well as highlighting the significant health risks associated with Covid reinfection.
  3. News Article
    It is a high-stakes scenario for any surgeon: a 65-year-old male patient with a high BMI and a heart condition is undergoing emergency surgery for a perforated appendix. An internal bleed has been detected, an anaesthetics monitor is malfunctioning and various bleepers are sounding – before an urgent call comes in about an ectopic pregnancy on another ward. This kind of drama routinely plays out in operating theatres, but in this case trainee surgeon Mary Goble is being put through her paces by a team of researchers at Imperial College London who are studying what goes on inside the brains of surgeons as they perform life-or-death procedures. Goble looks cool and collected as she laparoscopically excises the silicon appendix, while fending off a barrage of distractions. But her brain activity, monitored through a cap covered in optical probes, may tell a different story. The researchers, led by Daniel Leff, a senior researcher and consultant breast surgeon at Imperial College healthcare NHS Trust, are working to detect telltale signs of cognitive overload based on brain activity. In future, they say, this could help flag warning signs during surgery. “The operating theatre can be a very chaotic environment and, as a surgeon, you have to keep your head and stay calm when everyone is losing theirs,” said Leff. “As the cognitive load increases, it has major implications for patient safety. There’s no tool we can use to know that surgeon is coping with the cognitive demands of that environment. What happens when the surgeon is maxed out?” In the future, Leff envisages a system that could read out brain activity in real-time in the operating theatre and trigger an intervention if a surgeon is at risk of overload. Read full story Source: 2 March 2024
  4. Event
    Join us for a full day of education covering those topics that are the basis of our (or your) everyday practice. From risk management to infection control and patient care to practitioners wellbeing, leave the day informed, challenged and inspired. Book your tickets
  5. Content Article
    Online healthcare services and apps can help people take more control of their health, by getting access to care easily and when it suits them. You need to make sure any medicine, treatment or health advice you get is safe and right for you. These six top tips from UK health organisations will help you keep safe if you decide to go online.
  6. Content Article
    A framework for boards and an example of what has worked in practice.
  7. Content Article
    Primary care appointments may provide an opportunity to identify patients at higher risk of suicide. This study in the British Journal of General Practice aimed to explore primary care consultation patterns in the five years before suicide to identify suicide high-risk groups and common reasons for seeing a healthcare professional. The authors found that frequent consultations (more than once per month in the final year) were associated with increased suicide risk. The associated rise in suicide risk was seen across all sociodemographic groups as well as in those with and without psychiatric comorbidities. However, specific groups were more influenced by the effect of high-frequency consultation, including females, patients experiencing less socioeconomic deprivation and those with psychiatric conditions. The commonest reasons that patients who went on to commit suicide requested consultations in the year before their death, were medication review, depression and pain.
  8. Content Article
    Corridor nursing is increasingly being used in the NHS as demand for emergency care grows and A&E departments struggle with patient numbers. In this anonymous account, a nurse shares their experience of corridor nursing, highlighting that corridor settings lack essential infrastructure and pose many safety risks for patients. They also outline the practical difficulties providing corridor care causes for staff, as well as the potential for moral injury.  Using the System Engineering Initiative for Patient Safety (SEIPS) framework, they describe the work system, the processes and how that influences the outcomes.
  9. Content Article
    North Central London Integrated Care System has piloted new guidelines and a local dashboard to ensure there is a safety net in place for females taking sodium valproate.This is a paywalled article published by the Pharmaceutical Journal.
  10. Content Article
    Intravenous therapy is an essential aspect of modern healthcare. While the benefits of using intravenous therapy usually outweigh the risks, occasionally the administration of IV therapies can go wrong. Infiltration and extravasation is a complication whereby the drug or IV therapy leaks into the tissues surrounding the vascular access device. This toolkit, developed by the National Infusion and Vascular Access Society (NIVAS), is intended to enable local services and healthcare organisations to implement polices, protocols and guidelines that will increase awareness about non-chemotherapy extravasations.
  11. Content Article
    This article outlines a recent improvement put in place by a ward at Sir Robert Peel Community Hospital, part of University Hospitals of Derby and Burton NHS Foundation Trust. The team won an award for implementing learning following a patient fall to help drastically reduce the frequency of incidents and improving patient safety.
  12. News Article
    Reductions in the number of long ambulance delays have come at a “huge cost” as hospitals are having to take in more emergency patients than they have space for, NHS England’s urgent care director has said. Sarah-Jane Marsh told NHS England’s board meeting on Thursday that emergency departments and hospital wards are now taking more “risk” by taking extra patients in a bid to get ambulances back on the road quicker. This year, many fewer hours have been lost to ambulance delays, although the total number of delays of more than 60 minutes is approaching the same as last winter. Emergency department waits in November and December were better than last year, although still much worse than pre-covid and a long way below targets. But Ms Marsh said the improvement was a result of hospitals agreeing to take more patients into EDs and acute wards, even when they did not have space or staff to properly care for them. She said: “It’s come at a huge cost. Some of the things we have achieved are because we have moved pressures around in the system. “We have moved risk out of people’s houses and from the back of ambulances, and in some cases we’ve moved that into emergency departments [and] wards, that have had to take the pressure of taking additional patients. “Next year one of our learnings is that we need to have a really big focus on what is happening inside our hospitals [so] we decongest some very crowded areas.” Read full story (paywalled) Source: HSJ, 1 February 2024
  13. Content Article
    In this report the Parliamentary and Health Service Ombudsman (PHSO) looks at patient safety concerns relating to the care and discharge of mental health patients. Its findings are based on the analysis of more than 100 complaints that the Ombudsman has investigated between April 2020 and September 2023 where it found failings in care that involved mental health care.
  14. Content Article
    People taking methotrexate (for inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis) have regular blood tests to check for certain side effects. Researchers have developed a tool to predict the likelihood of them discontinuing methotrexate due to these side effects, which could in future lead to less frequent testing for most people (68%) on methotrexate. The tool uses information routinely collected by GPs. The study found that it could predict people’s risk of discontinuing methotrexate because of side effects. It was accurate for most people across different ages, inflammatory conditions, methotrexate doses and routes of administration. The researchers say the tool could in future be used by GPs to identify people who need more or less frequent blood tests. This article refers to the original research study Risk stratified monitoring for methotrexate toxicity in immune mediated inflammatory diseases: prognostic model development and validation using primary care data from the UK
  15. News Article
    To help patients with high-risk pregnancies receive care at hospitals that are staffed and equipped to deliver care appropriate to their needs, the Department of Public Health will require licensed birthing hospitals to use a system called Levels of Maternal Care. The system classifies hospitals based on their capacity to meet the needs of patients with a range of potential complications during childbirth. The impetus is the rising levels of severe maternal morbidity, large racial disparities in outcomes, and concerns that higher-risk patients who deliver in hospitals that over-estimate the level of care they are able to provide are more likely to experience complications. Levels of care describe a hospital’s physical facilities, capabilities and staffing, indicating its ability to serve people giving birth across a range of medical needs. For example, Level 1 is appropriate for low-risk patients with uncomplicated pregnancies, including twins and labor after cesarean delivery. To that group, Level II adds patients with poorly controlled asthma or hypertension and other higher-risk conditions. Subsequent levels include patients at increasingly high risk of complications, up to Level IV, which is appropriate for patients with severe cardiac disease, those who need organ transplant and others. Established by the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine in 2015, the classification system is one tool used by states across the country to improve maternal health and birthing outcomes. Read full story Source: Betsy Lehman Center. 17 January 2024
  16. Content Article
    There is a direct correlation between safety event management practices and care quality outcomes. The right safety management tools, supported by a shared perception and tolerance of risk, will help organisations go beyond reporting event data to improve safety culture.
  17. Event
    This masterclass will focus on developing your role as a SIRO (Senior Information Risk Owner) in health and social care. Key learning objectives: Understanding the role of the Senior Information Risk Owner. Identifying Information Risks across the organisation. Working with others to mitigate the risk to patients, staff and organisation. Confidence that all reasonable technical and organisation measure are in place. Giving assurance to the Board that risks have been considered, mitigated or owned. Understand the requirements of external confidence that policies, procedures are in place to deal with Data Breaches. hub members receive a 20% discount. Email info@pslhub.org for discount code. Register
  18. Content Article
    Patients treated and transported by Helicopter Emergency Medical Services (HEMS) are prone to both flight and medical hazards, but incident reporting differs substantially between flight organisations and healthcare, and the extent of patient safety incidents is still unclear. This study in the Journal of Patient Safety is based on in-depth interviews with eight experienced Norwegian HEMS physicians from four different bases from February to July 2020. The study aimed to explore the physicians’ experience with incident reporting and their perceived areas of risk in HEMS. The authors concluded that sparse, informal and fragmented incident reporting provides a poor overview of patient safety risks in HEMS. A focus on organisational factors and system responsibility is needed to further improve patient safety in HEMS, alongside research on environmental and contextual factors.
  19. Content Article
    The Situation Awareness for Everyone (S.A.F.E.) programme has been used at 50 sites over four years to help reduce 50 sites over four years. This toolkit has been produced by the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health (RCPCH) to support child health professionals to use S.A.F.E. principles at their sites. The toolkit contains four modules: Translating quality improvement into action Theories of patient safety and application to the S.A.F.E programme The S.A.F.E programme: from reaction to anticipation Team perspectives
  20. Content Article
    This article in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health proposes a new approach to hospital bed planning and international benchmarking. The number of hospital beds per 1000 people is commonly used to compare international bed numbers. The author, Rodney Jones, suggests that this method is flawed because it doesn't consider population age structure or the effect of nearness-to-death on hospital use. To remedy this problem, Jones suggests a new approach to bed modelling that plots beds per 1000 deaths against deaths per 1000 population. Lines of equivalence can be drawn on the plot to delineate countries with a higher or lower bed supply. This method is extended to attempt to define the optimum region for bed supply in an effective health care system. England is used as an example of a health system descending into operational chaos due to too few beds and manpower. The former Soviet bloc countries represent a health system overly dependent on hospital beds. Several countries also show evidence of overuse of hospital beds. The new method is used to define a potential range for bed supply and manpower where the most effective health systems currently reside. The role of poor policy in NHS England is used to show how the NHS has been led into a bed crisis. The method is also extended beyond international benchmarking to illustrate how it can be applied at a local or regional level in the process of long-term bed planning.
  21. Content Article
    In this blog, Dr Nadeem Moghal looks at the recent case of a 30 year-old patient who died after a physician associate (PA) at her GP surgery failed to diagnose her with a pulmonary embolism. He outlines a recent debate about the role of PAs in general practice and why employing them has become an attractive option for GP partnerships, which run as businesses. He highlights the need for PAs to be adequately trained and supervised to ensure patient safety and argues that the role is here to stay as PAs play an important role in tackling gaps in the NHS workforce.
  22. Event
    ISO 45003:2021(E) is a guidance document that provides practical advice on managing psychosocial risks in the workplace. This document is designed to help organisations prevent work-related injury and ill health of their workers and other interested parties, and to promote well-being at work. This masterclass will explore the key concepts of ISO 45003:2021(E) and how they apply specifically to healthcare settings. It will discuss strategies for identifying and assessing psychosocial risks, implementing preventive measures, monitoring effectiveness, and promoting well-being in the workplace. The goal is for you to leave this masterclass with a comprehensive understanding of how ISO 45003:2021(E) can be used to manage psychosocial risks in your own organization. You will also have an opportunity to share best practices with colleagues from other healthcare organisations. Who should attend: Clinical staff, Managers, Admin staff, Policy makers and Board members. Key learning objectives: Participants will have a comprehensive understanding of psychosocial risks in the healthcare workplace. Participants will be able to identify preventive measures that can be implemented to manage these risks. Participants will understand the importance of monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of these measures. Participants will have an increased awareness of their own well-being and safety in the workplace. Participants will have an opportunity to share best practices with colleagues from other healthcare organisations. Register
  23. Content Article
    This study in the American Journal of Surgery aimed to understand the impact of operating room temperature and humidity on surgical site infection (SSI). The authors found that large deviations in operating theatre temperature and humidity do not increase the risk of SSI.
  24. Content Article
    This resource published by pharmaceutical company BD provides information on common complications of IV catheter therapy, including signs and symptoms and prevention. It covers the following complications: Catheter-related bloodstream infection Dislodgement Extravasation Infiltration Occlusion Phlebitis Thrombosis
  25. Content Article
    In a three-part series of blogs for the hub, Norman Macleod explores how systems behave and how the actions of humans and organisations increase risk.  He argues that, to measure safety, we need to understand the creation of risk. In this first blog, Norman looks at the problems of measuring safety, using an example from aviation to illustrate his points.
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