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Showing results for tags 'Risk management'.
Found 339 results
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Content ArticleIn this powerful blog, the author draws upon personal experience and insight to explain why she campaigns for carers and patients to have access to their own health records, and the difference this would make to patient safety. "Despite continued promises of access to all our health information by successive politicians and the talk of new gateways to our health information linking primary, secondary and social care, to people like us it seems as far away as ever. We hear about the Empowering the Person initiative, projects to improve data flows, data standards and all those new Apps but citizens like us are still as helpless as ever standing next to that stretcher in A/E without the very basic information to save our loved one’s life in a crisis."
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Content ArticleThe novel coronavirus began circulating in China in December 2019. The number of confirmed cases and deaths from this pneumonia-like condition are rising. This page is where all BMJ coverage of the coronavirus outbreak can be found. All articles and resources are freely available.
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Content ArticleThe objective of this study, published in the Journal of Clinical Nursing, was to determine the predictive value of individual and combined dutch-early-nurse-worry-indicator-score indicators at various Early Warning Score levels, differentiating between Early Warning Scores reaching the trigger threshold to call a rapid response team and Early Warning Score levels not reaching this point.
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Content ArticleIn 1991, the Institute of Medicine released a landmark report revealing that as many as 98,000 patients a year were dying due to avoidable medical error. But even more recent research indicates that estimate was, if anything, a drastic understatement of the patient-safety crisis in the US healthcare system. In Malpractice, neurosurgeon and attorney Dr. Larry Schlachter demonstrates how most patients enter the system without any idea of the risks they face due to a medical culture that avoids transparency, perpetuates an atmosphere of blind deference to doctors, and protects dangerous doctors from any accountability. Drawing on twenty-three years of experience, Dr. Schlachter recounts unbelievable stories that illustrate the host of risks patients face whenever they seek diagnostic evaluation or go under the knife. This book brings readers inside the healthcare citadel, exposing the flawed culture that can fuel egos and outlining the steps every patent should take to protect himself or herself in “a bitter pill for an industry that for many years has avoided the hardest conversations about patient safety.”—Dr. Michael Dogali, MDCM, FACS, president of Pacific Neurosurgery
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Content ArticlePatients in inpatient mental health settings face similar risks (eg, medication errors) to those in other areas of healthcare. In addition, some unsafe behaviours associated with serious mental health problems (eg, self-harm), and the measures taken to address these (eg, restraint), may result in further risks to patient safety. The objective of this review, published in BMJ Open, is to identify and synthesise the literature on patient safety within inpatient mental health settings using robust systematic methodology.
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Content ArticleThreat and Error Management (TEM) is an overarching safety concept regarding aviation operations and human performance. TEM is not a revolutionary concept, but one that has evolved gradually, as a consequence of the constant drive to improve the margins of safety in aviation operations through the practical integration of Human Factors knowledge. TEM was developed as a product of collective aviation industry experience. Such experience fostered the recognition that past studies and, most importantly, operational consideration of human performance in aviation had largely overlooked the most important factor influencing human performance in dynamic work environments: the interaction between people and the operational context (i.e., organisational, regulatory and environmental factors) within which people discharged their operational duties. This article gives the background to TEM, components of the TEM Framework, related articles and further reading.
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Content ArticleA dilemma is a situation in which a difficult choice has to be made between two or more alternatives, especially ones that are equally undesirable. Healthcare is full of dilemmas as a result of the huge number of stakeholders with conflicting goals, multifaceted interactions and constraints, and multiple perspectives, which change daily. Dilemmas are created when safety conflicts with productivity, cost efficiency, and flow. A focus on one patent’s safety may conflict with a focus on all patients’ safety. It is vital that the different stakeholders talk to expose dilemmas and reveal the hidden trade-offs or adjustments that are kept secret because people are fearful of the consequences. Articulating dilemmas helps us to find a way to bring people with different interests and incentives into a conversation that meets everyone’s needs.
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Content ArticleThrombosis UK is a charity and a leader in: Identifying, Informing & Partnering the NHS, healthcare providers and individuals to work to improve prevention of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and the management and care of unavoidable VTE events. This short video explains how a blood clot might form, what the risks are and how they might be treated.
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Content ArticleThe Care Quality Commission is the independent regulator of health and adult social care in England. We make sure that health and social care services provide people with safe, effective, compassionate, high quality care and we encourage care services to improve. Their role: They register health and adult social care providers. They monitor and inspect services to see whether they are safe, effective, caring, responsive and well-led, and we publish what we find, including quality ratings. They use our legal powers to take action where we identify poor care. They speak independently, publishing regional and national views of the major quality issues in health and social care, and encouraging improvement by highlighting good practice.
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Managing healthcare fire safety (updated April 2013)
PatientSafetyLearning Team posted an article in Processes
This guidance (HTM 05-01) sets out the Department of Health’s policy on fire safety in the NHS in England. It includes best practice guidance on management arrangements for fire safety. -
Content ArticleThe aim of this study, published by the British Dentistry Journal, was to identify and develop a candidate 'never event' list for primary care dentistry.
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Content ArticleThis paper, published by the Scandinavian Journal, Acta Odontologica Scandinavica, assesses current patient safety incident (PSI) prevention measures and risk management practices among Finnish dentists.
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Stroke VTE safety recommendations (February 2015)
PatientSafetyLearning Team posted an article in Processes
The US based, Stroke VTE (venous thromboembolism) Safety Recommendations provide four key steps to help prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) in stroke patients. -
Content ArticleIn this blog, published by Physician-Patient Alliance for Health & Safety, Drs. Nidhi Madan and Annabelle Volgman discuss why early detection of atrial fibrillation can lead to a significant reduction of morbidity and mortality.
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Content ArticleThis report examines the key factors at work in organisational failure and learning, a range of practical experience from other sectors and the present state of learning mechanisms in the NHS before drawing conclusions and making recommendations. It's recommendations include the creation of a new national system for reporting and analysing adverse health care events, to make sure that key lessons are identified and learned, along with other measures to support work at local level to analyse events and learn the lessons when things go wrong.
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Content ArticleAccording to the National Institutes of Health (January 2019), more than 130 people in the United States die after overdosing on opioids every day. Among these deaths are patients in the hospital setting, recovering from surgical procedures or undergoing sedation, who are often prescribed opioids such as morphine and oxycodone to manage pain – a necessity for healthy and comfortable recovery. But at certain doses, these drugs can also cause respiratory failure, and, because each patient is different, there is no one dose that is 'right' or 'wrong'. Hospitals must take action to ensure their staff are aware of these risks, and put protocols in place to prevent patient deaths. The authors of this US article, published by Medium, offer recommendations for improving patient safety in this area.
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Content ArticleHelen Marie Bousquet tragically passed away after what has been described by her son as 'a basic routine procedure' for knee surgery. He argues that her tragic and avoidable death highlights the need for better assessment of patients for sleep apnea and for better treatment and monitoring of these patients before, during and after surgery. The recent jury finding that a hospital nurse was negligent in the care of Helen Marie Bousquet raises the question whether negligence can result in safer patient care. In his blog, Michael Wong, JD (Executive Director, Physician-Patient Alliance for Health & Safety), looks at this case and the lessons that can be learned.
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Content ArticleIn this article published in the British Columbia Medical Journal, Drs Richard Merchant and Matt Kurrek encourage the use of capnographic monitoring to improve the safety of patients undergoing procedural sedation.
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Content ArticleSTOMP stands for: stopping over medication of people with a learning disability, autism or both with psychotropic medicines. It is a national project involving many different organisations which are helping to stop the over use of these medicines. STOMP is about helping people to stay well and have a good quality of life. Psychotropic medicines can cause problems if people take them for too long. Or take too high a dose. Or take them for the wrong reason. This can cause side effects like: putting on weight feeling tired or ‘drugged up’ serious problems with physical health.
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Content ArticleA culture of teamwork and learning from mistakes are universally acknowledged as essential factors to improve patient safety. Both are part of the Comprehensive Unit-based Safety Program (CUSP), which improved safety in intensive care units but had not been evaluated in other inpatient settings.
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Content ArticleThis study, published in US journal Chest, looks at the case of a patient who experienced severe hypoglycemia due to an infusion of a higher-than-ordered insulin dose. The event could have been prevented if the insulin syringe pump was checked during the nursing shift handoff. Risk management exploration included direct observations of nursing shift handoffs, which highlighted common deficiencies in the process. This led to the development and implementation of a handoff protocol and the incorporation of handoff training into a simulation-based teamwork and communication workshop.
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Content ArticleTackling antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and Healthcare Associated Infection (HAI) are currently a priority within healthcare and antimicrobial stewardship is an essential element of national and local programmes to address AMR. The aim of this webinar is to provide an overview of antimicrobial stewardship (AS), its importance in tackling Healthcare Associated Infection (HAI) and how pharmacists can contribute.
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Content ArticleThe pharmacy contribution to antimicrobial stewardship document focuses on the pharmacist’s role as part of a multidisciplinary approach in tackling the challenges of inappropriate use of antibiotics. The recommendations in this policy have been produced in order to contribute to wider efforts in meeting the challenge set by the UK Government in 2016 of reducing inappropriate antibiotic prescribing by 50% by 2020.
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Content ArticleWhen patients are harmed as a result of the care they receive through Alberta Health Services (AHS), the organisation has a responsibility to understand how the harm happened and, where appropriate, respond to improve the healthcare system. This handbook has been developed to assist and support AHS staff and medical staff to retrospectively review clinical adverse events, hazards and close calls using Systems Analysis Methodologies (SAM). It is not an administrative review of individual healthcare provider performance. Using these methodologies, the complex interactions of all the components within the health system are considered, not the individual contributions of healthcare providers that have or may have led to harm. This creates opportunities to identify vulnerabilities in structures, processes and practices that can be improved and ultimately make care safer.
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Content ArticleA surgical fire is potentially devastating for a patient. Fire has been recognised as a potential complication of surgery for many years. Surgical fires continue to happen with alarming frequency. Yardley and Donaldson present a review of the literature and an examination of possible solutions to this problem.
