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Found 109 results
  1. News Article
    Patients with a lung disease may die before they can be diagnosed with an illness, charities have warned. Those on waiting lists for over a year with severe or worsening symptoms are at a higher risk, says health taskforce. Read full story. Source: The Telegraph, 6 July 2021
  2. Content Article
    This article describes the application of colour coding for cognitive aids to facilitate the management of an unanticipated difficult airway and its further local implementation in the form of a colour-coded difficult airway trolley. The authors conclude that the use of colour coding as a cognitive aid can enhance the management of an unanticipated difficult airway and make it simpler to obtain help from other operating room personnel who are not regularly involved in airway management. However, they note that frequent training and simulation with the material and equipment in the difficult airway trolley remains crucial.
  3. Content Article
    The Healthcare Safety Investigation Branch (HSIB) held a webinar on 12 May to discuss asthma management in children, to support the launch of their recent publication: Management of chronic asthma in children aged 16 years and under. For those of you who missed the event, HSIB have made available the webinar recording, presentation slides and Q&As.
  4. Content Article
    This pre-print study looks at the impact of using FFP3 Personal Protective Equipment on a Covid-19 ward. Authors estimated a 37% reduction in staff sick days when immunity (infection and vaccination) were factored in.
  5. News Article
    The chief medical officers of the four UK nations are set to warn about a surge in admissions of severely ill, very young children later this year, due to the resurgence of a respiratory virus which has been suppressed by anti-covid measures, HSJ can reveal. Public Health England modelling shows a possible sharp rise in cases of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), which can cause bronchiolitis, this autumn and winter, several senior sources said. The modelling shows between 20 and 50% more cases needing hospitalisation than normal, HSJ understands. Official projections conclude that such a surge would require, at least, a doubling of paediatric intenstive care beds and a significant increase in other critlcal care resources for sick children. Most of those expected to be affected by the rise in RSV are forecast to be three years old or younger. The UK’s four chief medical officers are considering the issue and planning to write to ministers to highlight it, the sources said, while NHS England is working on a response plan, and is expected to alert local NHS leaders. Read full story (paywalled) Source: HSJ, 14 May 2021
  6. Content Article
    This investigation from the Healthcare Safety Investigation Branch, focuses on the design and implementation of patient safety alerts. It follows a reference event where an 85-year old woman was connected to the piped medical air supply, instead of the oxygen supply, whilst she was receiving hospital treatment after a fall at home.
  7. Content Article
    While improving over time, the outcomes for lung cancer patients were already dramatically below those with other cancers before the pandemic. This report from the World Economic Forum, is designed to help governments, health systems, healthcare professionals and others to come together to: understand the effect of the pandemic on lung cancer care address the immediate impact of the pandemic on lung cancer services ensure their resilience in the longer term so that we can go further than ever before to improve patients’ outcomes.
  8. Content Article
    Patients with respiratory disease deserve a correct diagnosis and guideline driven care that is standardised, patient focussed and delivered by a healthcare professional with suitable training and experience in a site and timeframe to meet their needs. Sadly, patient groups such as the BLF and Asthma UK have recognised that this is often not the case. The Respiratory Service Framework (RSF) attempts to demonstrate what that excellence is – and how it may be delivered at a population level. Developed by the PCRS Service Development Committee, the Respiratory Service Framework helps those looking to design a patient focussed respiratory service working across all sectors of out of hospital care to see the ideal components for a given population of patients. It has been designed to be applicable and helpful to those delivery care at a PCN or ICS level.
  9. Content Article
    Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and respiratory failure are characterised by hypoxemia (i.e., low levels of blood oxygen). Infections such as influenza and COVID-19 can lead to ARDS or respiratory failure. Treatment is through supportive measures. In severe cases, patients receive oxygen through a ventilator and, when appropriate, are placed in a prone position for an extended period. A retrospective review of events submitted to the Pennsylvania Patient Safety Reporting System (PA-PSRS) identified 98 prone position–related events in patients with ARDS, respiratory failure, distress, and pneumonia from 1 January 2010, through 30 June 2020; 30 events were associated with COVID-19. Skin integrity injuries accounted for 83.7% (82 of 98) of the events. The remaining events, 16.3% (16 of 98), involved unplanned extubations, cardiac arrests, displaced lines, enteral feedings, medication errors, a dental issue, and posterior ischemic optic neuropathy.
  10. Content Article
    Guidance from the Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine and Intensive Care Society on prone positioning in adult critical care. It is hoped that the adoption of the guidance set out within this document will help improve safety and reduce complications associated with the prone positioning of mechanically ventilated patients. This document also hopes to standardise the approach to manging a cardiac arrest in the prone position, and has some guidance on prone ventilation in ECMO patients as well as considerations for performing bronchoscopy in the prone position. Assuming adequate staffing and equipment is available, the intervention of prone positioning involves very low costs and provided additional patient complications and long-term injuries to staff do not occur, would almost certainly be a cost-effective intervention.
  11. Event
    Dr Donna Prosser, Chief Clinical Officer at the Patient Safety Movement Foundation, is joined by a group of experts, including pharmacists, anesthesiologists, respiratory therapists, family members, and nursing leaders, to explore the patient safety priorities of sedation, opioid therapy and respiratory depression. The group will discuss frequently encountered safety issues, explore organisational processes to reduce sedation safety events, and assess the role patients and family members can play in reducing harm. Register
  12. News Article
    COVID-19 could be causing lung abnormalities still detectable more than three months after patients are infected, researchers suggest. A study of 10 patients at Oxford University used a novel scanning technique to identify damage not picked up by conventional scans. It uses a gas called xenon during MRI scans to create images of lung damage. Lung experts said a test that could spot long-term damage would make a huge difference to Covid patients. The xenon technique sees patients inhale the gas during a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan. Prof Fergus Gleeson, who is leading the work, tried out his scanning technique on 10 patients aged between 19 and 69. Eight of them had persistent shortness of breath and tiredness three months after being ill with coronavirus, even though none of them had been admitted to intensive care or required ventilation, and conventional scans had found no problems in their lungs. The scans showed signs of lung damage - by highlighting areas where air is not flowing easily into the blood - in the eight who reported breathlessness. The results have prompted Prof Gleeson to plan a trial of up to 100 people to see if the same is true of people who had not been admitted to hospital and had not suffered from such serious symptoms. He is planning to work with GPs to scan people who have tested positive for COVID-19 across a range of age groups. The aim is to discover whether lung damage occurs and if so whether it is permanent, or resolves over time. Read full story Source: BBC News, 1 December 2020
  13. Content Article
    In this short video, Respiratory Consultant, Dr Catherine Monaghan from North Tees and Hartlepool NHS Foundation Trust, talks about the complexity of coronavirus. She emphasises that this is a very real and dangerous virus that presents in a huge variety of ways. She urges people to take all precautions possible and not to 'play Russian roulette' with their health, as the virus can have devastating consequences with young, fit people also very much at risk.
  14. Content Article
    Although airway safety is known to be one of the key components in safe care, thousands of patients lose their lives each year to poor airway management and unplanned extubations. In this Patient Safety Movement webinar, the team discusses starting an unplanned extubation project without buy-in from others, multi-institutional collaboration, pushback from leaders, colleagues, or other organisations, the future of interventions, clinicians who have experience with unplanned extubations as key advocates, and cross-checking pediatric and adult safety efforts. The panel ends with Drew Hughes’ story and the team emphasises taking a moment to ground yourself in your practice and the importance of speaking up when you think the patient is at risk.
  15. Content Article
    The Safe Airway Society is the interprofessional airway society for Australia and New Zealand. Its members represent a wide range of health professions including Anaesthetists, Intensivists, Anaesthetic technicians, Emergency Physicians, Nurses, Rural Doctors, Surgeons and Paramedics. Through innovative collaboration, the Safe Airway Society aims to create resources, including consensus guidelines, promote education and training with an emphasis on human factors and team performance, and improve systems through research and standardisation of practice. The Safe Airway Society aims to build an environment where safe and effective airway management prevails across all professions and for all patients. This video explains more.
  16. Content Article
    A National Patient Safety Alert has been issued on the risk of foreign body aspiration during intubation, advanced airway management or ventilation. Foreign body aspiration can occur if loose items are unintentionally introduced into the airway during intubation, ventilation or advanced airway management. This can lead to partial or complete airway blockage or obstruction, and if the cause is not suspected, can be fatal. The most common types of foreign bodies identified in incident reports were transparent backing plastic from electrocardiogram (ECG) electrodes and plastic caps of unclear origin. The alert asks providers to reduce this risk by purchasing safer alternative equipment without loose and transparent parts. Providers are also asked to develop or amend local protocols to ensure pre-prepared intubation and advanced airway management devices are covered or protected until use; and that the ends of reusable breathing system hoses are closed between patient cases.
  17. News Article
    The lungs and hearts of patients damaged by the coronavirus improve over time, a study has shown. Researchers in Austria recruited coronavirus patients who had been admitted to hospital. The patients were scheduled to return for evaluation 6, 12 and 24 weeks after being discharged, in what is said to be the first prospective follow-up of people infected with COVID-19, which will be presented at today's European Respiratory Society International Congress. Clinical examinations, laboratory tests, analysis of the amounts of oxygen and carbon dioxide in arterial blood, and lung function tests were carried out during these visits. At the time of their first visit, more than half of the patients had at least one persistent symptom, predominantly breathlessness and coughing, and CT scans still showed lung damage in 88% of patients. But by the time of their next visit, 12 weeks after discharge, the symptoms had improved, and lung damage was reduced to 56%. Dr Sabina Sahanic, a clinical PhD student at the University Clinic in Innsbruck and part of the team that carried out the study, said: "The bad news is that people show lung impairment from COVID-19 weeks after discharge; the good news is that the impairment tends to ameliorate over time, which suggests the lungs have a mechanism for repairing themselves." A separate presentation to the congress said that the sooner COVID-19 patients started a pulmonary rehabilitation programme after coming off ventilators, the better and faster their recovery. Yara Al Chikhanie, a PhD student at the Dieulefit Sante clinic for pulmonary rehabilitation and the Hp2 Lab at the Grenoble Alps University in France, used a walking test to evaluate the weekly progress of 19 patients who had spent an average of three weeks in intensive care and two weeks in a pulmonary ward before being transferred to a clinic for pulmonary rehabilitation. She said: "The most important finding was that patients who were admitted to pulmonary rehabilitation shortly after leaving intensive care progressed faster than those who spent a longer period in the pulmonary ward where they remained inactive. The sooner rehabilitation started and the longer it lasted, the faster and better was the improvement in patients' walking and breathing capacities and muscle gain." Read full story Source: The Independent, 7 September 2020
  18. Event
    The Patient Safety Movement Foundation is proud to partner with MedStar Health to offer free Continuing Education (CE) credit for this patient safety webinar. With Dr. Arthur Kanowitz, Dr. Sarah Kandil, Dr. Edwin Loftin, Dr. Anne Lyren, Dr. Kevin McQueen and Dr. Lauren Berkow. Free CE offered for physicians and nurses. This activity has been approved for AMA PRA Category 1 Credits™ and ANCC contact hours. Registration
  19. Content Article
    In this webinar, Dr Matt Inada-Kim, Consultant Acute Physician, presents his idea for a COVID-19 virtual ward. Matt talks about using tools and information to empower people to monitor themselves at home so that they know when to ask for help. Early recognition would improve the chances of survival, particularly where symptoms are less obvious but very serious with the potential for rapid deterioration, for example low oxygen levels. Matt uses a Remote Community Oximetry Care (RECOxCARE) model to frame his thinking.
  20. Content Article
    This investigation, published in Anesthesiology, was specifically designed to determine whether errors at low saturation correlate with skin colour.
  21. Content Article
    When recovering from COVID-19 people may still be coming to terms with the impact the virus has had on both their body and mind. Your COVID Recovery is a digital resource that has been developed by the NHS to help people understand what has happened and what they might expect as part of their recovery. Content includes: Managing the effects Wellbeing Exercises When to seek help Information for family, friends and carers.
  22. Content Article
    This toolkit has been produced by the National Tracheostomy Safety Project in collaboration with the Academic Health Science Networks in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, to support healthcare staff who are looking after this very vulnerable group of patients. Primarily it is for those working in hospitals. However, much of the material is also applicable to primary and community care settings. Wherever it is used, the toolkit’s key objective is the same: to ensure that healthcare staff caring for patients with tracheostomies in these challenging circumstances are able to do so safely. 
  23. Content Article
    The British Thoracic Society has published the results of their 2019 national audit of acute non-Invasive ventilation (NIV) in adult patients in NHS hospitals.   Data were collected in 2019, before the pandemic, and the audit did not look at things such as pandemic preparedness or numbers of NIV hardware available, but at the quality of the service provided. The audit analysed data provided from over 150 hospitals, for a total of over 3500 patient records, and looked for adherence to our quality standards in the provision of the service.
  24. Content Article
    Out-patient Parenteral Antibiotic Therapy (OPAT) is now a routine part of care in the UK following demonstration that it is safe and effective for patients and OPAT is now being actively promoted as part of the UK government’s stewardship initiatives. NHS North Tees and Hartlepool share their experience of redesigning their OPAT services. See the attachment below for details on the project. 
  25. News Article
    Inpatient mortality among people receiving non-invasive ventilation (NIV) has decreased for the first time since 2010, falling from 34% in 2013 to 26% in 2019, figures released by the British Thoracic Society show. The annual National Adult Non-Invasive Ventilation audit, which began in 2010, reported “substantial improvements in processes of care and patient outcomes” in 2019 when compared with previous years. “Some improvement in overall mortality may be attributed to improved patient selection,” it said. “Mortality outcomes were lower for each diagnostic category, and most notably for patients with COPD [chronic obstructive pulmonary disease] and obesity-related respiratory failure.” Read full story (paywalled) Source: BMJ, 10 July 2020
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