Understanding ethnic inequalities in stillbirth rates: a UK population-based cohort study (9 March 2022)

Summary

Matthews et al. investigated inequalities in stillbirth rates by ethnicity to facilitate development of initiatives to target those at highest risk. They found that stillbirth rates declined in the UK, but substantial excess risk of stillbirth persists among babies of black and Asian ethnicities. The combined disadvantage for black, Pakistani and Bangladeshi ethnicities who are more likely to live in most deprived areas is associated with considerably higher rates. Key causes of death were congenital anomalies and placental causes. Improved strategies for investigation of stillbirth causes are needed to reduce unexplained deaths so that interventions can be targeted to reduce stillbirths.