Prevention of Future Deaths report: Thomas Ithell (25 January 2024)

Summary

Thomas Ithell was aged 77 at the time of his death on 20 November 2022. He was diagnosed with prostate cancer in September 2017 and biopsies revealed bilateral adenocarcinoma of the prostate. He underwent radiotherapy in 2018 and hormone deprivation treatment. From April 2021 onwards his PSA levels increased periodically. In October 2021 his level was 5.5ng/ml having been 1.5ng/m lin April 2021 and 2.7ng/m in July 2021 indicating a recurrence of the cancer and likely incurable.

Thomas Ithell was reluctant to undergo further hormone treatment as he found tolerating the side effects difficult. He did not then have his PSA levels tested after November 2021 and was not reviewed at all due to becoming missed to follow up. After he had been seen by the nurse practitioner on 5 November 2021, the letter written by the nurse practitioner for advice from the consultant did not reach the consultant.

He was reviewed by a consultant on 22 October 2022 after an urgent suspected cancer GP referral following routine set of blood tests in September 2022, some 10 months later. Mr Ithell died in hospital on 20 November 2022 having been admitted with shortness of breath, the malignancy having caused his death.

Content

Matter of Concerns:

During the course of the evidence it was identified that:

• There was no Datix raised by anyone when the error (Mr Ithell being lost to follow up) was identified, either at the time of the appointment on 22 October 2022 when the error was identified or at any point thereafter;
• There has been no investigation by the Health Board into how Mr Ithell came lost for follow up after his appointment on 5 November 2021;
•  There have been no assurances as to what, if any, changes and learning have been identified other than a tracking system for PSA monitoring;
• Evidence was heard at the Inquest that time restraints on hospital staff had meant that Datix was not completed and that the system was not user-friendly. 

The coroner has raised a number of Prevention of Future Death reports with the Health Board previously around investigation processes. The coroner remains incredibly concerned that where matters are not raised in accordance with internal Health Board processes that assurances given to her previously in Prevention of Future Death Reports cannot be supported. Furthermore, the coroner is concerned that Datix reports will not be raised if time constraints prevents such, where the Health Board themselves often identify the Datix reporting system as the initiation of governance / investigation processes.