Using patient experience surveys to identify potential diagnostic safety breakdowns: A mixed methods study (December 2024)

Summary

One in 20 outpatients in the United States experiences a diagnostic error each year, but there are no validated methods for collecting feedback from patients on diagnostic safety. This mixed-methods study in the Journal of Patient Safety examined patient experience surveys to determine whether patients’ free text comments indicated diagnostic breakdowns. The study aimed to evaluate associations between patient-perceived diagnostic breakdowns reported in free text comments and patients’ responses to structured survey questions.

The authors concluded that patient feedback in routinely collected patient experience surveys is a valuable and actionable information source on diagnostic breakdowns in the ambulatory setting. The more easily monitored structured survey data provide a screening method to identify encounters that may have included a patient-perceived diagnostic breakdown and therefore require further examination.